Page 3 - CBS ICT Scope & Sequence Grades 4-6 - V2

Introduction to Information and Communications Technology skills – Scope and Sequence Grades 4-6

Module Information and Communications Technology skills Scope and Sequence

Module 1_ About Technology

M1.1 Understand the evolution of computers

M1.2 Summarise the generations of computers

Module 2_ Exploring Computer Hardware

M2.1 Compare a computer to parts of a human body (has a brain, memory, senses, ways to communicate)

Describe the main parts inside the computer (CPU/Power supply unit (PSU)/Memory & Storage /
M2.2
/Motherboard)
Explain that the motherboard is the big circuit board that connects all the parts and lets them communicate
M2.3
with each other
M2.4 Explain that the Power Supply Unit (PSU) provides electrical energy to all the parts inside the computer

M2.5 Recognize when a device needs charging or battery replacement

Explain that computers have two main types of memory: short-term (RAM) and long-term
M2.6
(Storage/HDD/SSD)
M2.7 Describe different types of computer storage devices (Hard disks, Flash drive, SD cards, CD ROMS)

Practice proper physical cleaning of a computer parts including Safe cleaning methods for screens, keyboards,
M2.8
and mice

M2.9 Understand the importance of organising and backing up files to prevent data loss

M2.10 Understand the importance of digital organisation and software updates

M2.11 Apply a simple, step-by-step troubleshooting process to common problems

M2.12 Develop safe and responsible habits when using technology

M2.13 Perform basic maintenance tasks like clearing unnecessary files or emptying the recycle bin/trash

M2.14 Use simple troubleshooting steps (e.g., shut down, restarting the device, checking connections)

M2.15 Use basic backup tools (e.g., external drives, cloud storage) to save important files

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